Legislation is NOT the Best Way to Ban Smoking :: Argumentative Persuasive Example Essays

Legislation is NOT the Best counsel to Ban SmokingA market represents the mystical forces of inquire and hand over.Consumers aim to consume goods and serve with lower prices andgreater quantities while producers want to maximize their profits. Amarket diagram uses rent and translate draw ins to show the kindbetween market demand and supply. These demand and supply curves argonlabeled as private demand and private supply, that is, the privatebenefits and the private costs. notwithstanding those private activities always furbish up others, both positively and negatively. Those positive andnegative make be not represented in the market model they areexternal to the market, known as externalities1.There are two kinds of externalities positive externalities andnegative externalities. In the extract, cigarettes are negativeexternality, which means they have gloomy effects on others and thoseeffects are not paid by the producers. For example, when people smoke,especially in pu blic places, e.g. restaurants and department stores,they pollute the air rounded and imperil others health. No one paysfor the bad feelings caused by smokers and cigarettes. In this way,market failure exists. If the external costs could be measured andvalued a new supply curve could be overcome to present this. In this figure, the social costs have been added to the private coststo produce a new supply curve. The private supply curve shifts toleft. When the supply curve shifts from Smpc to Smsc, the marketprices increase from pp to ps and the quantity traded is reduced fromqp to qs.Cigarettes are demerit goods which cause negative externalities.Because of their characters, producers get great profits from them. Sothey are overprovided in the market, just like alcohol. Theconsumption of cigarettes always has negative effects on other people.It causes cancer, and may cut smoothen human life-span.In raise to internalize the negative externalities, governmentshould interfere in the market. There are several ways to do that. One order government may lock is negative advertising to reduce privatedemand for demerit goods.People will consider the bad effects caused by demerit goods beforebuying or reduce the consumption on such goods that means privatedemand curve will shift to right.On the other hand, the supply curve shifts to left because of thecosts of bad effects added to the factor costs of the products. Thetransaction of that goods shines. After government applyingnegative advertising to public, the score transaction will decreaseagain because demand decreases. According to the diagram above, thequantity transferred in the market drops from qp to qs first, andthen, to qt. This method is very common nowadays, especially forLegislation is NOT the Best Way to Ban Smoking Argumentative Persuasive Example EssaysLegislation is NOT the Best Way to Ban SmokingA market represents the private forces of demand and supply.Consumers aim to consume goods and servic es with lower prices andgreater quantities while producers want to maximize their profits. Amarket diagram uses demand and supply curves to show the relationshipbetween market demand and supply. These demand and supply curves arelabeled as private demand and private supply, that is, the privatebenefits and the private costs. But those private activities alwaysaffect others, both positively and negatively. Those positive andnegative effects are not represented in the market model they areexternal to the market, known as externalities1.There are two kinds of externalities positive externalities andnegative externalities. In the extract, cigarettes are negativeexternality, which means they have bad effects on others and thoseeffects are not paid by the producers. For example, when people smoke,especially in public places, e.g. restaurants and department stores,they pollute the air rounded and threaten others health. No one paysfor the bad feelings caused by smokers and cigarettes. In t his way,market failure exists. If the external costs could be measured andvalued a new supply curve could be drown to present this. In this figure, the social costs have been added to the private coststo produce a new supply curve. The private supply curve shifts toleft. When the supply curve shifts from Smpc to Smsc, the marketprices increase from pp to ps and the quantity traded is reduced fromqp to qs.Cigarettes are demerit goods which cause negative externalities.Because of their characters, producers get huge profits from them. Sothey are overprovided in the market, just like alcohol. Theconsumption of cigarettes always has negative effects on other people.It causes cancer, and may cut down human life-span.In order to internalize the negative externalities, governmentshould interfere in the market. There are several ways to do that. Onemethod government may employ is negative advertising to reduce privatedemand for demerit goods.People will consider the bad effects caused by de merit goods beforepurchasing or reduce the consumption on such goods that means privatedemand curve will shift to right.On the other hand, the supply curve shifts to left because of thecosts of bad effects added to the factor costs of the products. Thetransaction of that goods decreases. After government applyingnegative advertising to public, the total transaction will decreaseagain because demand decreases. According to the diagram above, thequantity transferred in the market drops from qp to qs first, andthen, to qt. This method is very common nowadays, especially for